Saturday, April 18, 2015

Post #4 - Representation of Women

In October 2010, I was a student at Ohio State University and had a chance to attend a campaign rally by President Obama and Mrs. Michelle Obama on campus. My roommate politely declined to attend with me because, in her words, “Obama made my uncle lose his job at the car factory” because he supports “foreign cars”, which are cars she “doesn't trust at all”. A week later I was there when she opened a recall notice letter for her “all American” Ford Mustang. Her comment was one of many that I had not been used to hearing as a person who grew up in New Jersey, in a protective “bubble”.

To enter the rally I waited on a long line and along the way there were protesters. There weren't a lot of them and there was only one thing they were all protesting: abortion. Some of them had gruesome images of dead fetuses on posters with quotes from the bible. They believed that a woman’s decision to get pregnant or not, should be up to the law and the law should be in accordance to their religious beliefs. Obama did not talk about abortion at the rally but if he did, I hope it would have been something similar to what Jennifer Nelson has said: “ a woman [has] a right to control her individual reproduction and terminate a pregnancy regardless of circumstances, “ and “[A]bortion should no longer remain in the hands of doctors, lawyers, or legislators because it is a woman’s body that gets pregnant” (Nelson 17). Even though it seems like an obvious and popular opinion, here in New York City and in Columbus, Ohio, we have to voice our beliefs and continue to vote for policies that allow women to have control over their own body. Even if it seems like we all agree, we have to make sure women are supported in legislation. That includes providing affordable and easy access to birth control and improving sexual education for children. We can’t tell women to have children no matter what and then not have good healthcare for them. We need to make sure everything is accessible to all women of different races, sexual orientations, and economic statuses.

I wish that every media maker would have a signed code of moral conduct, sort of like the Hippocratic Oath that physicians swear to, so that we can hold media makers accountable for their actions when they decide to portray women negatively. As a film major and media minor in my final semester, very few of my professors have addressed the moral responsibility we have when creating content. We need to create media that is honest, unbiased, well researched, inclusive, and representative of the diverse population of the world. We need to create positive media for women so that they aren't “bombarded with warped images of their humanity” (Perry 29). Melissa Harris Perry wrote about the recognition of the distorted representation of black women and its effects on women throughout their lives: “Zora Neale Hurston writes Janie Mae Crawford’s as an irrepressibly independent women. Janie’s quest is about carving out a life that suits her authentic desires rather than conforming to the limiting, often soul-crushing expectations that others have of her. In this way, her personal journey is a model of the struggle many black women face” (Perry 28). The media regularly contributes to these “soul-crushing expectations” and “warped images” of women and discourages women from pursuing their “authentic desires”.

The first time I saw a Korean American show was in 2010 and it was called “K-Town”. As a Korean American, it was “soul-crushing” to watch. Before the show was released on YouTube I watched an interview with one of its executive producers Tyrese Gibson (of the Fast and the Furious franchise) which has since then been removed but I found a press release which quotes him:  " ‘LOUD is the perfect platform for chronicling the social rituals of this unique Asian American subculture. While nothing about this series is commonplace, the show is highly-relatable as the cast's personal stories, struggles and triumphs are universal’ " (Electus). Another executive producer states, " ‘Asians have always been viewed through the media as either exaggerated stereotypes or the one-dimensional model minority,’ said Executive Producer Mike Le. ‘K-Town is a celebration of what it's like to be a young Asian in America today.  It's not just about playing the piano and being great at math. We're also sexy, stylish, have swagger, and can party with the best of them’ ” (Electus). Those are all great statements that seems like they understand what the audience needs; a show that would let viewers see what the lives of Korean Americans are like, a chance for us to see real “relatable” stories that are “universal” and not “one-dimensional”.  After seeing a couple episodes, I believe they have failed because they decided to best refute these stereotypes and inaccurate representations of Asian Americans, by intentionally adopting a “Jersey Shore” “lingo” and “philosophies” (Electus).  
Photo of the cast members of a Korean American show "K-Town"
and it's attempt at Asian American representation.
Image Source: http://disgrasian.com/

The 3 selected women cast members of the show are described as an “attention” seeker, a “sexually liberated” stripper, and a “drama queen” single mother who blogs about “gossip” and the “boys [that] follow her” (Electus). What happened? They had a chance to show us something good but didn't. Did nobody want to televise a show that would create an accurate portrayal of Asian Americans or are there no networks willing to invest in one? Why can’t we have a show something that our society can value, something that addresses the stories, the voices, of the Asian American population and talk about issues like “ethnic and gender identity”, the language barrier between generations, and “everything from body image to peer pressure to racial prejudice” (Nam XXIV, XXX)? I've seen it before, I've gotten small tastes of it here and there, but great content about Asian American are always disappearing and poorly attempted.

For me, film is one of the many mediums that can help, as Audre Lorde stated, “transform[] silence into language and action” as “an act of self-revelation” (Lorde 42). My all-time favorite film is Saving Face (2004) which is directed and written by Alice Wu. She told a story without making the female protagonist one of “the stereotypes --the femme fatale, the supermom, the sex kitten, the nasty corporate climber. Whatever the role, television, film and popular magazines are full of images of women and girls who are typically white, desperately thin, and made up to the hilt” (MediaSmarts). 
Gif taken from the film Saving Face (2004) which
features a lesbian Chinese American female protagonist.
The film follows a lesbian Chinese American female protagonist in New York City who deals with issues of gender roles, language barriers, and expected social and cultural “norms” of heterosexuality and marriage.  The film is one of the main reasons I became a film major, it helped me believe that films can: be a medium that would enable me to share my experiences as an Asian American, have content with my point of view, and help others get a glimpse of the conflicts we face. Hopefully we can all contribute by creating media that is honest and valuable, so we can share our stories with everyone in order to continue a cycle of inspiration and creation of positive media.

Works Cited

Electus. Domestic. Electus Announces K-Town, the First Unscripted Series from Its Pop Culture YouTube Channel, LOUD, Set to Launch on July 2nd.Electus. Electus, 17 May 2012. Web. 16 May 2015.

Harris-Perry, Melissa V. Sister Citizen: Shame, Stereotypes, and Black Women in America. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2013. Print.

Lorde, Audre. Sister Outsider: Essays and Speeches. New York: Ten Speed Press, 2007. Print.

Nam, Vickie. Yell-oh Girls!: Emerging Voices Explore Culture, Identity, and Growing up Asian American. New York: Quill, 2001. Print.

Nelson, Jennifer. Women of Color and the Reproductive Rights Movement. New York: New York University Press, 2003. Print.

Saving Face. Dir. Alice Wu. Perf. Michell Krusiec, Joan Chen, Lynn Chen. Sony Picture Classics, 2004. DVD.

“Media Portrayals of Girls and Women - Introduction.” MediaSmarts. MediaSmarts, n.d. Web. 18 Apr. 2015. 

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